Thursday, 2 October 2025

Speaking- Tasks & marking criteria

 Task 1: Introduction & interview

Task 2: Long Turn 

Task 3: Discussion

marking criteria

  • Fluency & Coherence (FC) = how clear and structured is your speech
    • connect your sentences by linking words.
    • extend your answers, add all the relevant details 
    • speak smoothly and continuously
    • use pausing correctly
  • Pronunciation(P) = how naturally you sound 
    • pronounce words as clearly as possible
    • stress words and sentences correctly
    • use correct intonations
    • try to be easily understood by the examiner
  • Lexical Resource (LR) = how good is your vocabulary
    • use a wide range of vocabulary
    • discuss different topics freely, using appropriate words
    • speak formally or semi-formally
    • choose words accurately
    • use idiomatic language
  • Grammatical Range and Accuracy (GRA) = how good is your grammar
    • avoid grammatical mistakes
    • try to use more advanced grammatical structures (passive voice, direct speech, different tenses and conditional sentences etc.
reference:  

abbreviations: https://ielts56789.blogspot.com/p/abbreviations.html

Wednesday, 1 October 2025

Have a nice sleep improving your listening skill?

Listening — One‑Page Checklist (Bilingual)

Systematic, simple. Use in preview, during audio, and review.

系統化、好上手:預覽 作答 檢查 的快速指引

Quick facts / 重點概述

 

· Length: ~30 min audio; paper test has +10 min to transfer; computer test has ~2 min review.

· 4 parts × 10 = 40 questions; audio plays once; difficulty increases from Part 1 → 4.

· Mixed accents (UK, AU, NZ, US, etc.); topics move from everyday to academic.

· Scoring: 40 raw → Band 1–9 (roughly 39–40=9, 35–38=8, 30–34=7, 23–29=6).

 

· 時長:約 30 分鐘音檔;紙本另有 10 分鐘轉抄;電腦考約 2 分鐘檢視。

· 4 個部分 × 每部分 10 題,共 40 題;音檔只播放一次;難度由 Part 1 漸進到 Part 4

· 口音多元(英、澳、紐、美);主題由生活過渡到學術。

· 計分:40 題換算為 Band 1–9(約略 39–40=935–38=830–34=723–29=6)。

Preview (30–60 s before each part) / 開始前預覽(每部分前 30–60 秒)

 

· Skim all questions; mark keywords and word limits (“NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS”).

· Predict word type (name/number/noun/verb) and likely synonyms.

· Check plural/singular and spelling of names/streets.

· For maps/plans: find North, entrances, and landmarks in advance.

· For matching/speakers: note labels (A/B/C…) and each speaker’s role.

 

· 快速瀏覽題目;畫出關鍵字與字數限制(如「NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS」)。

· 預測答案詞性(姓名/數字/名詞/動詞)與可能同義字。

· 檢查單複數與專有名詞的拼字(人名、街名)。

· 地圖/平面題:先找北方、入口與地標位置。

· 配對/多位說話者:先記下標籤(A/B/C…)與角色。

During each Part — focus points / 作答時要點

 

· Part 1: Numbers, names, addresses; catch spelling and self‑corrections.

· Part 2: Structure and signposting (e.g., “first… next… however…”); maps/directions.

· Part 3: Opinions/attitudes; track who says what; paraphrase and hedging.

· Part 4: Lecture flow; headings → examples; concise note‑taking (keywords only).

 

· Part 1:數字、人名、地址;注意拼字與更正(自我修正)。

· Part 2:結構與語篇指引(如 first/next/however);地圖與路線。

· Part 3:意見與態度;追蹤「誰說了什麼」;同義改寫與保留語氣。

· Part 4:講座脈絡;由標題到例子;只記關鍵字的精簡筆記。

Question 6 types — mini‑tips / 題型速記與技巧

 

· Fill‑in (forms/notes/summary): obey word limits; ensure grammar fits the gap.

· Sentence completion: anticipate grammar and synonyms (not exact wording).

· MCQ: ignore keyword echo; choose meaning; eliminate confidently.

· Matching (speakers → views): mark speaker changes quickly; listen for stance.

· Map/plan: left/right/opposite/along; confirm via landmarks; don’t lock too early.

· Short answers: watch singular/plural; units and numbers must be exact.

 

· 填空(表格/筆記/摘要):嚴守字數;讓文法與句型吻合空格。

· 句子完成:預測文法與同義改寫(不要等原字)。

· 選擇題:忽略關鍵字回聲;看意思選項;果斷刪錯。

· 配對(說話者觀點):迅速標記說話者變換;聽立場語(I think…)。

· 地圖/平面:left/right/opposite/along 等方位字;用地標交叉確認;別太早定點。

· 簡答題:注意單複數;單位與數字必須精確。

Common traps — avoid these / 常見陷阱避免法

 

· Self‑correction in audio (“£15—sorry, £50”): take the final value.

· Distractors repeat question words; correct answers use paraphrase.

· Order shifts inside options/routes; don’t rely on position alone.

· Spelling, hyphens, capitals for proper nouns; obey word limits strictly.

 

· 錄音自我更正(如「£15—更正 £50」):以最後數值為準。

· 干擾選項常重複題目用字;正確答案多用同義改寫。

· 選項/路線內部可能調換順序;不要只靠位置判斷。

· 拼字、連字號、專有名詞大寫要正確;嚴格遵守字數限制。

Transfer / typing / 轉抄與輸入檢查

 

· Paper: transfer in ALL CAPS; check Q1–Q40; leave no blanks.

· Computer: use the review screen; verify spellings one by one.

 

· 紙本:轉抄用全大寫;逐一檢查 Q1–Q40;避免空白。

· 電腦:使用回顧清單;逐一確認拼字與輸入。

Time management & mindset / 時間分配與心態

 

· If you miss one, skip instantly and re‑anchor on the next question.

· Use question order (it follows the audio).

· Breathe between parts; reset focus during the 30‑second preview.

 

· 漏聽立即跳過,立刻在下一題重新對位。

· 善用題目順序(與音檔順序一致)。

· 各部分間先深呼吸;在 30 秒預覽時重置專注。

Rough scoring guide / 分數換算(概略)

 

· Rough guide: 39–40 → Band 9; 35–38 → Band 8; 30–34 → Band 7; 23–29 → Band 6 (forms vary slightly).

 

· 粗略換算:39–40 → 9 分;35–38 → 8 分;30–34 → 7 分;23–29 → 6 分(不同考卷略有差異)。

Personal reminders / 個人提醒(可自填)

 

· Practice with mixed accents • Sleep well • Daily 10–15 min drills • Pencil & eraser (paper test).

 

· 混合口音練習 睡眠充足 每日 10–15 分鐘短練 紙本準備鉛筆與橡皮擦。

 

building block & patterns 英文中的成分比例

building block & Patterns (EN/ZH-TW)

A one-page reference to describe percentages with clear building blocks, safe ranges, and model sentences.
以清楚的「語塊+數值」結構、建議區間與範例句,快速描述百分比。

1) The Two Parts / 兩個組成

Every phrase = [Approximator] + [Reference amount]
所有片語=【近似詞】+【基準數(分數/百分比/比例)】

A. Approximators (how close?) / 近似詞(接近程度)

• exactly = the precise figure | 正好、正確(精確數字)

• about / around / roughly ≈ ±5% | 大約/大概(±5%

• close to ≈ ±2–3% | 接近(可高可低,±2–3%

• nearly / almost ≈ 1–3% under | 將近/幾乎(略低 1–3%

• just under ≈ 1–2% under | 略低一點(1–2%

• just over ≈ 1–2% over | 略高一點(1–2%

✗ Do not stack approximators (e.g., “about nearly 50%”).| 近似詞勿重疊使用。

B. Reference amounts (what number?) / 基準數(指向誰)

• half / one half = 50% | 一半=50%

• (a) third ≈ 33⅓% (≈33%) | 三分之一≈33%

• (a) quarter = 25% | 四分之一=25%(拼法:a quarter

• three quarters = 75% | 四分之三=75%

• ratios 比例:one in three ≈33%three out of four75%two in five40%

• percent 百分比:用於精確數字(如 48 percent / 48%

2) Safe Patterns / 安全句型

• Nearly half of the students chose online courses.| 將近一半的學生選擇線上課程。

• 48% of households owned a car.48%的家庭擁有汽車。

• Nearly half of respondents (48%) preferred Option A.| 將近一半(48%)偏好 A

Grammar & Style / 文法與風格

• Use “of”: nearly half of the respondents.| 用 ofnearly half of the respondents

• With “percent of + plural noun”, use a plural verb: 48% of students are…percent of + 複數名詞 動詞用複數。

• Be consistent: percent (US) / per cent (UK).| 美式/英式要一致。

• Add the exact % once in parentheses.| 必要時在括號標一次精確數字。

3) Parsed Examples / 你的例子拆解

Around 50% | 約 50%

• close to one half → ≈ 47–53%

• just under one half → ≈ 48–49%

• almost / nearly half → ≈ 47–49% (below 50)

• 48 percent → exact

Around 33% | 約 33%

• one third / a third → ≈33%

• 33 percent → exact

• one in three → ≈33% (good with people/items)

Around 25–26% | 約 25–26%

• just over a quarter → ≈26–27%

• 26 percent → exact

• about one in four → ≈25% (± up to ~5)

Around 75% | 約 75%

• three quarters → 75%

• 75 percent → exact

• three out of four → 75%

4) Quick Chooser / 快速選詞

Exact

Safe paraphrases (EN)

對應說法(中文提示)

48%

nearly half; just under one half

將近一半;略低於一半

33%

a third; one in three; about 33%

三分之一;每三人之一;約33%

26%

just over a quarter; 26%

略高於四分之一;26%

75%

three quarters; three out of four

四分之三;每四個中有三個

5) Model Sentences / 範例句

• Nearly half of respondents (48%) preferred online learning.| 受訪者中將近一半(48%)偏好線上學習。

• Just under one half of sales (≈49%) came from Asia.| 銷售額中略低於一半(約49%)來自亞洲。

• About a third of users (33%) selected Plan B.| 約三分之一的使用者(33%)選擇方案 B

• Just over a quarter (26%) traveled abroad last year.| 略高於四分之一(26%)的人去年出國。

• Three out of four households (75%) owned a smartphone.| 每四個家庭有三個(75%)擁有智慧型手機。

Monday, 29 September 2025

IELTS Reading — Traps & Fixes (Bilingual)

IELTS Reading — Traps & Fixes (Bilingual)

常見陷阱與破解 雙語版

A. Quick facts & global strategy traps / A. 重點概述與整體策略陷阱

· 60 minutes, 3 sections, ~40 questions; NO extra transfer time — answers go directly on the sheet/computer.

· 60 分鐘,3 篇文章、約 40 題;沒有額外轉抄時間——直接填寫答案。

· Academic vs General: same skills; GT has simpler texts but similar traps; scoring tables differ slightly.

· 學術組與一般訓練組:技能相同;一般訓練的文本較生活化但陷阱相似;換算分數略有差異。

· Trap: reading everything slowly. Fix: preview headings, first/last sentences, and map each paragraph’s function first.

· 陷阱:逐字慢讀。解法:先預覽標題與各段首尾句,建立段落功能地圖。

· Trap: hunting exact keywords only. Fix: track paraphrases (cause→reason, benefit→advantage, high→elevated).

· 陷阱:只找原字。解法:追蹤同義改寫(如 cause→reasonbenefit→advantagehigh→elevated)。

· Trap: equal time for all questions. Fix: split roughly 18–20–22 mins (Sections 1→3) and move on when stuck.

· 陷阱:每題花費時間相同。解法:時間配比約 18–20–22 分鐘(第 1→3 篇),卡題立即先跳過。

B. TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN vs YES/NO/NOT GIVEN / B. //未提 與 同意/不同意/未提 的陷阱

· TFNG asks about FACTS in the passage; Y/NNG asks about the WRITER’S VIEWS/CLAIMS.

· TFNG 檢驗文章中的『事實』;Y/NNG 檢驗『作者觀點/主張』。

· Trap: treating NOT GIVEN as FALSE. Fix: NOT GIVEN = the passage does not say enough to decide.

· 陷阱:把 NOT GIVEN 當成 FALSE。解法:NOT GIVEN=文本沒有足夠資訊判斷。

· Trap: partial match. Fix: all parts of the statement must match; one mismatched detail → FALSE/NO.

· 陷阱:只對到部分內容。解法:敘述需全然吻合;有一處相反或不符 → FALSE/NO

· Trap: outside knowledge. Fix: judge ONLY by the passage, not what you know.

· 陷阱:用外部知識作答。解法:只依文本,不靠既有常識。

Example 例:Statement: 'All species migrate annually.' Passage: 'Some species migrate in certain years.' → FALSE/NO. / 敘述:「所有物種每年遷徙。」 文章:「部分物種在某些年份才遷徙。」→ FALSE/NO

C. Matching Headings (paragraphs → headings) / C. 段落標題配對

· Trap: matching to a detail. Fix: choose heading for the paragraph’s MAIN IDEA (often 1–2 sentences).

· 陷阱:用細節來配對。解法:標題要對應段落『主旨』(通常 1–2 句即可概括)。

· Trap: ignoring contrast/shift words (however, although, meanwhile). Fix: these often signal the real focus.

· 陷阱:忽略轉折詞(however, although, meanwhile)。解法:轉折常提示真正焦點。

· Method: read first/last sentence + scan middle for repeated key nouns/verbs; then eliminate close distractors.

· 方法:讀首尾句+掃中段重複的關鍵名詞/動詞,最後刪去相近干擾選項。

D. Multiple Choice & Matching Information/Features / D. 選擇題與訊息/特色配對

· Trap: keyword echo. Fix: pick meaning, not word repetition; correct option paraphrases the text.

· 陷阱:關鍵字回聲。解法:選『意思』而非原字;正確選項多為同義改寫。

· Trap: two half-true options. Fix: only one fully matches scope and logic; check quantifiers (some/most/all).

· 陷阱:兩個半對選項。解法:只有一個完全吻合範圍與邏輯;留意數量詞(some/most/all)。

· Trap: mis-tagging which paragraph/speaker. Fix: underline names/paragraph letters and tick when used.

· 陷阱:段落或人物配錯。解法:畫線標示段落代號或人名,用到就打勾避免重複。

E. Completion tasks (summary/table/flowchart/note/sentence) / E. 填空題(摘要/表格/流程/筆記/句子)

· Trap: breaking word limits. Fix: watch 'NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS/AND/OR A NUMBER'; hyphenated counts as one.

· 陷阱:超出字數限制。解法:注意『不超過兩字/且或含數字』;含連字號的詞通常算一字。

· Trap: grammar mismatch. Fix: predict the part of speech (noun/adj/verb) so the sentence reads correctly.

· 陷阱:文法不合。解法:預判詞性(名/形/動),確保句子通順。

· Trap: copying from wrong sentence around the gap. Fix: read 1–2 lines before/after to confirm meaning.

· 陷阱:只看空格附近一句。解法:至少前後各讀 1–2 行以確認語義。

F. Locating information (Which paragraph contains…) / F. 定位資訊(哪一段包含

· Trap: scanning in order. Fix: the target paragraph may be anywhere; scan for unique names/dates/technical terms.

· 陷阱:順序掃描。解法:答案可能在任何段;先找罕見字如人名、年份、術語。

· Trap: mixing similar paragraphs. Fix: build a quick 'paragraph map' with 2–3 keywords per paragraph.

· 陷阱:相似段落混淆。解法:先做『段落地圖』:每段寫 2–3 個關鍵詞。

G. Diagram labeling & classification / G. 圖示標註與分類

· Trap: assuming prior knowledge. Fix: rely on the passage’s own definitions and labels.

· 陷阱:靠先備知識。解法:依文章內的定義與標籤作答。

· Trap: label variants (British/US spelling, singular/plural). Fix: copy EXACTLY what the passage uses.

· 陷阱:標示變體(英美拼字、單複數)。解法:完全照文中用字填寫。

H. Time management, guessing, and review / H. 時間分配、猜題與檢查

· Trap: spending 10+ mins on one killer question. Fix: mark and move; return at the end if time remains.

· 陷阱:在難題卡 10 分鐘。解法:標記後先跳過;最後若有時間再回來。

· Guessing: no penalty. Fix: always attempt every question; use elimination and logic.

· 猜題:無倒扣。解法:所有題目都要作答;用刪去與邏輯推理。

· Final 3–5 mins: check word limits, spelling, plural/singular, and that answers align to the correct numbers.

· 最後 3–5 分鐘:核對字數限制、拼字、單複數,以及題號對位是否正確。

I. If you see X, do Y / I. 見招拆招:看到這些,立刻這樣做

· NOT/EXCEPT/least likely: underline and invert your search target

· NOT/EXCEPT/least likely:畫線並改為尋找『不符合/例外』

· according to the writer: look for stance verbs/adverbs (argues, suggests, is skeptical)

· according to the writer:尋找立場動詞/副詞(argues/suggests/質疑)

· most/primarily/mainly: expect summary statements rather than examples

· most/primarily/mainly:優先找總結語句,而非例子

· dates/numbers/names: scan first; then read the sentence fully for meaning

· dates/numbers/names:先掃描定位,再完整讀句子

· compared with/whereas/however: contrast or exception often holds the answer

· compared with/whereas/however:對比或例外處常藏答案

Saturday, 27 September 2025

We can't have any excuse, just practice All as possible as you can.

 練習再練習 別找藉口了!一起加油!

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• Impact
MaxBounty 
Preply

Preply is a prominent online educational technology platform that connects students with independent tutors from around the world for one-on-one lessons. While it offers tutoring in a wide range of subjects, including academics and arts, it is most widely recognized as a global marketplace for language learning.

At its core, Preply facilitates personalized learning experiences by allowing students to choose a tutor that best fits their learning style, goals, budget, and schedule. The platform boasts a vast network of tutors, offering instruction in dozens of languages, from commonly studied ones like English, Spanish, and French to less common ones.

Key Features and How It Works:

  • Tutor Marketplace: Students can browse through a comprehensive database of tutor profiles. Each profile typically includes an introductory video, a biography, qualifications, student reviews, and the tutor's hourly rate. This allows for a high degree of choice and transparency in selecting an instructor.

  • Personalized Learning: Lessons are conducted live via video chat directly on the Preply platform, which includes tools like a virtual whiteboard and messaging. The one-on-one format allows for highly customized lesson plans tailored to the individual student's needs, whether it's for conversational practice, exam preparation, business communication, or other specific goals.

  • Flexible Scheduling: Tutors set their own availability, and students can book lessons at times that are convenient for them, making it a flexible option for learners across different time zones and with varying schedules.

  • Trial Lessons: To ensure a good fit, Preply encourages students to book a trial lesson with a new tutor, which is often offered at a discounted price. This allows the student to experience the tutor's teaching style before committing to a larger package of lessons.

  • Secure Payment System: All payments are processed securely through the platform. Students purchase lesson packages, and Preply releases the payment to the tutor after each lesson is confirmed to have taken place.

Founded in 2012, Preply has grown significantly to become a major player in the online education industry, serving a global community of both learners and tutors. The platform's algorithm helps match students with suitable tutors based on their stated preferences and learning objectives.

Accioibis 

AccioIbis is an AI-based platform developed by a French company founded in 2019, providing instant feedback and evaluation for writing and speaking skills to prepare users for English language proficiency exams like IELTSTOEFL, and TOEIC. The platform offers real-time practice, mock tests, detailed analytics, and AI-driven suggestions to help students improve their performance. 
Key features and services:
  • AI-Powered Evaluation:AccioIbis uses artificial intelligence to evaluate and grade writing and speaking performances. 
  • Real-Time Practice:Users can practice their speaking and writing skills in real-time and receive immediate feedback. 
  • Advanced Analytics:The platform provides detailed analytics to track user performance and identify areas needing improvement. 
  • Mock Tests and Study Materials:Users can access full-length mock exams and curated study materials to simulate the actual test environment. 
  • Exam Preparation:It's designed to help students prepare for exams such as IELTS, TOEFL, and TOEIC. 
Company Background:
  • Founder:Atmadeep Das 
  • Location:Saint-Dié-des-Vosges, France 
  • Funding:AccioIbis is an unfunded company, meaning it has not raised any external funding rounds yet. 

    AccioIbis is an AI-based platform developed by a French company founded in 2019, providing instant feedback and evaluation for writing and speaking skills to prepare users for English language proficiency exams like IELTSTOEFL, and TOEIC. The platform offers real-time practice, mock tests, detailed analytics, and AI-driven suggestions to help students improve their performance. 
    Key features and services:
    • AI-Powered Evaluation:AccioIbis uses artificial intelligence to evaluate and grade writing and speaking performances. 
    • Real-Time Practice:Users can practice their speaking and writing skills in real-time and receive immediate feedback. 
    • Advanced Analytics:The platform provides detailed analytics to track user performance and identify areas needing improvement. 
    • Mock Tests and Study Materials:Users can access full-length mock exams and curated study materials to simulate the actual test environment. 
    • Exam Preparation:It's designed to help students prepare for exams such as IELTS, TOEFL, and TOEIC. 
    Company Background:
    • Founder:Atmadeep Das 
    • Location:Saint-Dié-des-Vosges, France 
    • Funding:AccioIbis is an unfunded company, meaning it has not raised any external funding rounds yet. 

• Grammarly- this is more popular
• Amazon- as I guess this is rent host this site code or content space cloud 


Speaking- Tasks & marking criteria

 Task 1: Introduction & interview Task 2: Long Turn  Task 3: Discussion marking criteria Fluency & Coherence (FC) = how clear and s...